Trick or treat: confronting the hauntological cycle of de- and re-commemorating the statue of peace

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February 28, 2026

Trick or treat: confronting the hauntological cycle of de- and re-commemorating the statue of peace
Trick or treat: confronting the hauntological cycle of de- and re-commemorating the statue of peace

Volume 24

Abstract: This article examines the replication of the Statue of Peace as a form of civic resistance and re-commemoration in response to the Japanese government’s efforts at de-commemoration. It advances three central arguments. First, replication functions as re-commemoration that resists state-led erasure of the “comfort women” memory. Second, this process constitutes a hauntological cycle, in which attempts to suppress unresolved memories only intensify their return. Third, both state and civic actors must embrace these haunting memories as enduring presences. The study draws on Derridean hauntology and case studies to support this framework.

Keywords: Comfort Women, The Statue of Peace, Hauntological Cycle, De-commemoration and Re-commemoration, Hauntology

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Volume 24

About the author:

Chloe M. Kwak is a PhD candidate in Political Science at the University of Connecticut. Her research focuses on diaspora memory activism, feminist memory politics, and transnational movements surrounding the ‘comfort women’ issue.

Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus is a peer-reviewed publication, providing critical analysis of the forces shaping the Asia-Pacific and the world.

    About the author:

    Chloe M. Kwak is a PhD candidate in Political Science at the University of Connecticut. Her research focuses on diaspora memory activism, feminist memory politics, and transnational movements surrounding the ‘comfort women’ issue.